Panot de la flor de Barcelona.
Its packaging includes an explanatory leaflet.
Material: Concrete Extent:
Width: 9 cm
Length: 9cm
Height: 9 cm
Pannot Flor de Barcelona The "
panot de flor," also called
the "flor de Barcelona" or
"rosa de Barcelona ," is a type of tile designed by Josep Puig i Cadafalch. Originally conceived for the Casa Amatller, it was later used to pave numerous streets in Barcelona, especially in the Eixample district. There are more than twenty different types of tiles in Barcelona, but only one has become a symbol of the city: the "
panot de flor," one of the most widespread and with the richest history.
The tile design features a four-petaled flower in negative relief, created by the Modernista architect Josep Puig i Cadafalch. Its origins lie in the Casa Amatller, located on Passeig de Gràcia. The tiles are situated at the entrance to the building, where the owners of the house entered in horse-drawn carriages. It was then that the "flower tile" sparked an architectural revolution.
Currently, the most widespread is the chocolate tile, although due to its unattractive design, the Barcelona City Council has opted to replace them with flower tiles, which have become a brand of the city.
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The use of paving stones began in the early 20th century to address the problems caused by mud in the city. The chaotic situation in the Eixample district was the reason why these tiles were created.
A tile that paves the city's sidewalks, with a certificate of authenticity and a brief history of tiles. We can trace the origin of the Flor de Barcelona tile back to the entrance of the tiled floor of Casa Amatller at Passeig de Gràcia 41.
The modernist architect Josep Puig Cadafalch had been commissioned to remodel the building by its owner, the chocolatier Antoni Amatller. Perhaps the flowers of Barcelona symbolize a four-petaled almond blossom, a reference to the owner's surname.
It also appears in the building's coffered ceilings. In 1907, the tile was chosen as the paving material for the sidewalks of the Eixample district, an expansion of the city designed in 1859 by the engineer Ildefons Cerdà after the demolition of the city walls. The Barcelona flower design has become an icon of Modernism. Today, millions of these flowers cover the city's sidewalks.